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Effective Hammer Curl Workout With Benefits And Mistakes

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Our content undergoes a rigorous editorial process, including fact-checking and clinical review by qualified medical experts.
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Uttam (Fitness & Yoga Trainer), PT
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Dr. Olubunmi Aboaba
MEDICAL ADVISOR
by   Dr. Olubunmi Aboaba
Dr. Olubunmi Aboaba ✔ Verified Expert
Dr. Olubunmi Aboaba, a distinguished Premium Member based in London, England, is a transformative figure in the realm of holistic well-being. Holding a BchD and…
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—Written by   Uttam (Fitness & Yoga Trainer), PT
Uttam (Fitness & Yoga Trainer), PT
Completed Certified Personal Fitness Trainer Course from American  Council on Exercise with 10 years of experience. Besides, Uttam is a sports writer. After graduating, he wrote for several sites in regards to sports. He has an excellent knowledge in the field of sports.  Know More. Learn about our editorial process.
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Updated on April 11, 2026
Why This Was Updated
We continuously monitor the health landscape and update our articles to reflect the latest evidence.

Updated on April 11, 2026

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—Published on August 11, 2020
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The Fast Facts

  • Hold a pair of dumbbells with the hands and make a position is such that the two palms remain in front of each other.
  • Basically this exercise is an effective exercise for long head of the biceps as well as it also engage brachialis and brachioradialis (also known as forearm muscle).
  • In this article, we will show you what hammer curl workout is, how to do it, the right way to do it as well as information about caution and benefits.
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Are you spending hours in the gym to enlarge biceps with classic curls and chin-ups? However, you are not satisfied with the size of your biceps. If so, this mean you have never heard brachialis muscle of biceps. So, you won’t even have to do the targeting exercise. Because these muscles increase the size of the biceps. The Brachialis muscle are placed near the biceps. During workouts, biceps are targeted by targeting this muscle group. Hammer Curl is the best exercise to develop this muscle and make rock-solid biceps. So, today let us know about Hammer Curl Workout.

In human body there are hundreds of muscle groups. We can understand that, it is difficult to keep an eye on everyone and keep information about them. But this is an important muscle for those, who go to the gym to make strong, attractive and large biceps.

In this article, we will show you what hammer curl workout is, how to do it, the right way to do it as well as information about caution and benefits.

What is Hammer Curl Workout?

Hammer curl is the only simple variation of biceps curl exercise. Which targets the arms for greater strength and size. Some people believe that this exercise can improve your grip with increasing the stability of the wrist. This exercise mainly targets the upper-arm’s brachialis and the lower arm’s brachialis muscle.

Hammer Curl Muscles Worked.

Basically this exercise is an effective exercise for long head of the biceps as well as it also engage brachialis and brachioradialis (also known as forearm muscle). Apart from that it also activate extensor carpi radialis, upper and middle trapezius and anterior deltoid muscle groups.

Machine for Hammer Curl Exercise.

This workout does not require any special equipment. It just required a pair of dumbbells. You can also take different weights, if you can increase the weight in each set, it will give a better result.

If you are a beginner, start with a dumbbell of 2.5 or 5 kg. Then increase the weight according to your capacity. Some people perform it with a cable rope. They also do this by inserting Gym Handle.

Read Now: 6 Best Compound Exercises with Weight for Lean Muscle Mass

Types of Hammer Curl Workout.

There are different types of hammer curl exercise, such as;

  • Incline seated Hammer Curl.
  • Cross-Body Hammer Curl.
  • Preacher Hammer Curl.
  • Cable Rope Hammer Curl.
  • Swinging Hammer Curl.
  • Swiss Bar.
  • Kettlebell.

Alternative Exercises.

  • Dumbbell concentration curl.
  • Alternate Dumbbell Bicep Curl.
  • Machine Preacher Curl.
  • Standing Barbell Curl.

Hammer Curl Form.

To do proper hammer curl start with warm-up. Then this exercise can be done with the following steps.

Dumbbell Curl
Hammer Curl Video Source- Crossfitboran
Step 1.

First, hold a pair of dumbbells with the hands and make a position is such that the two palms remain in front of each other.

Step 2.

Now while keeping the body stable, flex the elbow to lift the dumbbells upward towards your shoulders.

Step 3.

Stop the dumbbell touching the shoulder and gradually bring the back hand downwards after holding 1 second.

Step 4.

Now repeat the same process with another hand. It can also be perform with one hand or both hands. With both hands a set will be completed when you perform repetitions of 15 with 3 Set in the same way.

Read Now: 7 Evergreen Exercises for Flat Tummy and 6 Pack Abs

Benefits of Hammer Curl Workout.

  • This exercise not only beneficial for your biceps but also for your brachialis and brachioradialis.
  • This exercise increases the size of the upper arm, making a cool look while wearing t-shirts.
  • It also increase flexibility and rotation of forearm.
  • Even without elevating the palm, you can lift heavy weight in this exercise.
  • It brings strength to the hands. So that you can easily do many things of daily life.
  • It increase stability and muscle endurance of wrists.
  • Strengthened the grip of the arm. Which gives the ability to carry more weight in other exercises such as dead-lifts.
Read Now: Tabata Workout Training and Its Health Benefits

Common Mistakes.

  • In this exercise we often lift heavy weights. Which is wrong. Sudden weight lifting may shock the lower back.
  • If you do not contract while doing exercise, there will be no benefit. So contract the forearm and biceps to bring up.
  • Over speed reduce the tension in the targeted muscle and reduce its effectiveness. So, do this workout slowly with full of muscle contraction.
  • Do not lift the dumbbells with weight exceeding capacity. It may hurt you.
  • Always make correct position before taking heavy weight.
  • During this exercise, people make the most mistakes to move their torso back and forth to bring the weight up, which is wrong.
  • In addition, sometimes people workout with a very fast or poor grip, which decrease the effectiveness of the exercise.
  • To complete a repetition, shaking or bending your torso from one side to the other is wrong. By doing so, the person puts the weight strain on his back and core muscle. If you make such a mistake, reduce the weight.
  • Speeding up the activity of exercise will reduce the stress on the biceps, as a result it will not grow properly. You must lift the dumbbells slowly with balanced speed, while you want to hold the dumbbell up for few seconds after moving up with normal speed.
  • When it comes to grip, people often catch the dumbbell loose, which is prone to injury. Hold the handles of the dumbbell with tight grip as much as possible and maintain tension throughout the repetition.
Read Now: Tabata Workout Training and Its Health Benefits

Hammer Curl Vs Bicep Curl.

In contrast to hammer curl vs bicep curl, hammer curl is clearly winner in order to get bigger muscles faster. Hammer curl works more on muscle groups along with bicep.

Bottom Line.

If you want tone your biceps, then include this exercise in the workout plan from today. If you are confuse with positions or anything else while workouts, talk to the trainer immediately. Because proper movements and position with balanced nutrition gives you effective and positive result. However, at the beginning you must take the help of your trainer, so you must learn the basics of hammer curl exercise.

For other fitness related information, you can read the fitness section of FreakToFit.

+8 Sources

Freaktofit has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, educational research institutes, and medical organizations. We avoid using tertiary references. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and up-to-date by reading our editorial policy.

  1. Brachialis muscle: want to learn more about it?; https://www.kenhub.com/en/library/anatomy/brachialis-muscle
  2. Dumbbell Curl; https://www.myupchar.com/en/fitness/standing-dumbbell-curl
  3. How To Do The Barbell Curl For Biceps Size And Strength; https://barbend.com/barbell-curl/
  4. 6 UNIQUE KETTLEBELL EXERCISES; https://www.advancedhumanperformance.com/six-unique-kettlebell-exercises-to-crush-your-biceps
  5. How to Do a Cable Curl for Bigger Biceps; https://www.openfit.com/cable-curl
  6. Alternating Standing Dumbbell Curl Video Exercise Guide; https://www.muscleandstrength.com/exercises/alternating-standing-dumbbell-curl.html
  7. Brachioradialis muscle: want to learn more about it?; https://www.kenhub.com/en/library/anatomy/brachioradialis-muscle

Last reviewed on

How we reviewed this article:

ⓘ SOURCES 🕖 HISTORY

FreakToFit follows strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and reputable medical organizations. We only use high-quality, credible sources to ensure the accuracy and integrity of our content.

    Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available.

    Current Version
    Apr 11, 2026

    Written By: Uttam (Fitness & Yoga Trainer), PT

    Reviewed By: Dr. Olubunmi Aboaba

    Aug 11, 2020

    Written By: Uttam (Fitness & Yoga Trainer), PT

    Reviewed By: Dr. Olubunmi Aboaba

    This workout advice is for general fitness guidance. Always check with your doctor or certified trainer before beginning any exercise program, especially if you have pre-existing conditions or injuries. Know More

    Uttam (Fitness & Yoga Trainer), PT

    Author
    Completed Certified Personal Fitness Trainer Course from American  Council on Exercise with 10 years of experience. Besides, Uttam is a sports writer. After graduating, he wrote for several sites in regards to sports. He has an excellent knowledge in the field of sports.  Know More. Learn about our editorial process.

    Dr. Olubunmi Aboaba

    Fitness Expert
    Dr. Olubunmi Aboaba, a distinguished Premium Member based in London, England, is a transformative figure in the realm of holistic well-being. Holding a BchD and…

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